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Frequently Asked Questions

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Question

How does the ECSRC Protect Investors?

Answer

Some of the ways in which the ECSRC serves to protect investors are:

  • Monitoring the ECSM to ensure that licencees conduct their business in full observance of their fiduciary obligation to their customers; and
  • Ensuring that licensees (companies and individuals) who advise investors and provide securities investment business services adhere to the Standards of Conduct prescribed in the Securities Act and its accompanying Business Conduct Regulations.

Question

Is there a difference between saving and investing in securities?

Answer

Saving involves the protection and preservation of money from loss. It is the process of putting cash aside in extremely safe and liquid (meaning they can be accessed in a very short time) accounts. Investing, on the other hand, is the process of using money to purchase an asset that you think will generate an acceptable return over time. This however involves risk which may result in loss.

Question

Why would one want to participate in the ECSM?

Answer

Participating in the ECSM has the potential to provide alternative sources of financing for firms and alternate sources of revenue for investors.

Question

What are the goals of the ECSRC?

Answer

The ECSRC’s goals are to:

  1. Deliver effective investor protection;
  2. Deliver relevant regulation;
  3. Deliver strong supervision;
  4. Deliver effective compliance and enforcement programmes;
  5. Deliver effective public education programmes;
  6. Operate an efficient, accountable organisation;
  7. Support and promote the development of a regional securities market in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union;
  8. Support and promote financial sector stability; and
  9. Cooperate with similar organisations for the effective regulation of capital markets.

Question

Where is the ECSRC located?

Answer

The Eastern Caribbean Securities Regulatory Commission is located in St Kitts and Nevis at the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank’s Financial Complex.

Question

What is the structure of the ECSRC?

Answer

The ECSRC is comprised of five part-time Commissioners - two Commissioners from persons nominated by the Member territories, two Commissioners from persons nominated by the Chambers of Industry and Commerce, the Institutes of Chartered Accountants and the Bar Associations or from such other relevant professional bodies of the Member territories, and one Commissioner nominated by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank. The selected nominees areappointed by the Monetary Council of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank for terms of three to five years, with opportunity for reappointment.

The daily operations of the ECSRC are carried out by the ECSRC Secretariat which is managed by the Secretary. The ECSRC Secretariat is divided into four divisions, namely Administration, Market Regulation, Legal, Compliance and Enforcement and Corporation Finance. The ECSRC booklet outlines the functions of each division.

Question

What are the functions of the ECSRC?

Answer

The primary functions of the ECSRC are to:

  • maintain the integrity of the ECSM;
  • protect investors;
  • promote market efficiency; and
  • facilitate market development.

Question

What is the Eastern Caribbean Securities Market (ECSM)?

Answer

The ECSM is the financial sector of the ECCU in which transactions relating to the sale and purchase of securities take place.

Question

What is the Eastern Caribbean Securities Regulatory Commission (ECSRC)?

Answer

The Eastern Caribbean Securities Regulatory Commission is a body corporate responsible for the regulation of the securities market, exchanges, persons engaged in securities business and the public issue of securities in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU).

Question

Is there any recourse available to me if there is criminal activity related to a securities transaction?

Answer

The law makes provision for any offences committed against the Securities Act. Notwithstanding, the commencement of criminal proceedings for a violation of the Securities Act, the law makes provision for civil action at the suit of a person who suffers pecuniary loss as a result of a contravention.

Question

What should I do if I have a complaint against a product or service from a licensed market participant?

Answer

You should make a complaint directly to the company.  If your complaint is unresolved and the matter has occurred within the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union[1], make a complaint to the ECSRC.

[1]Member Territories of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union included: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Commonwealth of Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

Question

How do you know when an investment opportunity might be a scam?

Answer

A potential investor should check with the regulators (domestic and offshore) in the territory to determine if an investment opportunity is recognised and regulated. In addition, it may be considered prudent that persons/entities be suspicious about unsolicited emails, phone calls, letters, etc. that offers investment advice about products or services. If necessary, contact a lawyer, licensed broker dealer or licensed investment advisor to conduct research on the investment opportunity.

Question

Would the ECSRC tell me when it’s investigating a specific individual or company?

Answer

The ECSRC will not publicly disclose the existence of an investigation or details regarding an investigation, as disclosure may affect the outcome. In the investigation phase, the ECSRC will keep all investigations confidential so as to reduce the risk of potential harm to the character of the person/ entity under investigation if no further action is taken. If further action is taken, the investigation would be tried in a court of law.

Question

Are there any laws governing the Eastern Caribbean Securities Market?

Answer

Each country has enacted the Securities Act, which governs the securities market in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union. In addition, there are subsidiary legislation in the form of Regulations and Rules. The purpose of the laws is to provide protection of investors in securities through a regional Eastern Caribbean Securities Regulatory Commission (ECSRC), by regulating the securities market, exchanges and persons engaged in securities business, and by regulating the public issue of securities and to provide for related matters.

Question

How do I apply for a licence with the ECSRC?

Answer

Any person wishing to apply for any of the licences granted by the ECSRC may do so in accordance with the ECSRC'S application and licensing requirements. For more information on the ECSRC'S application and licensing requirements please visit here.

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